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Gust Load Alleviation for an Aeroelastic System Using Nonlinear Control

机译:利用非线性控制减轻气动弹性系统的阵风载荷

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摘要

The author develops a nonlinear longitudinal model of an aircraft modeled byrigid fuselage, tail, and wing, where the wing is attached to the fuselage with a torsionalspring. The main focus of this research is to retain the full nonlinearitiesassociated with the system and to perform gust load alleviation for the model bycomparing the impact of a proportional-integral- lter nonzero setpoint linear controllerwith control rate weighting and a nonlinear Lyapunov-based controller. Thefour degree of freedom longitudinal system under consideration includes the traditionallongitudinal three degree of freedom aircraft model and one additional degreeof freedom due to the torsion from the wing attachment. Computational simulationsare performed to show the aeroelastic response of the aircraft due to a gust loaddisturbance with and without control. Results presented in this thesis show thatthe linear model fails to capture the true nonlinear response of the system and thelinear controller based on the linear model does not stabilize the nonlinear system.The results from the Lyapunov-based control demonstrate the ability to stabilize thenonlinear response, including the presence of an LCO, and emphasize the importanceof examining the fully nonlinear system with a nonlinear controller.
机译:作者开发了由刚性机身,机尾和机翼建模的飞机的非线性纵向模型,其中机翼通过扭转弹簧连接到机身。这项研究的主要重点是保留与系统相关的全部非线性,并通过将比例积分非零设定点线性控制器与控制率权重和基于Lyapunov的非线性控制器进行比较,来减轻模型的阵风负荷。正在考虑的四自由度纵向系统包括传统的纵向三自由度飞机模型和由于机翼附件的扭转而产生的另一自由度。进行了计算仿真,以显示由于有和没有控制下的阵风载荷扰动引起的飞机气动弹性响应。本文提出的结果表明,线性模型无法捕获系统的真实非线性响应,并且基于线性模型的线性控制器无法使非线性系统稳定。基于Lyapunov的控制结果证明了稳定非线性响应的能力,包括LCO的存在,并强调使用非线性控制器检查完全非线性系统的重要性。

著录项

  • 作者

    Lucas, Amy Marie;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2009
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en_US
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